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What is Comprehensive Ophthalmic exam with Dilated Fundus Exam?

A comprehensive eye exam is a detailed and non-invasive assessment of your eye health, visual abilities, refraction, and medical history, performed by an optometrist or ophthalmologist. This thorough evaluation includes a series of tests to check for any potential eye diseases or conditions, such as a comprehensive medical history review, visual acuity testing, eye muscle movement, and coordination evaluation, refraction to determine the need for glasses or contact lenses and a thorough examination of the structures inside and outside the eye.

During the comprehensive dilated eye exam, eye drops are used to dilate the pupils, which allows the eye doctor to view the inside of the eye more clearly. The dilated fundus exam involves the use of a specialized instrument called a binocular direct ophthalmoscope to examine the retina, optic nerve, and blood vessels at the back of the eye.

The goal of a comprehensive eye care exam is to identify any potential eye problems or medical diseases that may impact your vision and to provide early detection and treatment to prevent permanent vision loss. It is recommended that individuals receive this type of exam on a regular basis, with the frequency depending on age, medical history, and other risk factors. On average, every individual should get an eye exam every year, especially children between the ages of 1-18 years old.

BENEFITS

Regular eye exams are essential for maintaining healthy vision and preventing vision loss or blindness. These exams are particularly important because they can detect eye diseases or conditions that may not have any noticeable symptoms, such as glaucoma, macular degeneration, cataracts, and diabetic retinopathy. Additionally, a complete eye exam can also identify other health problems such as high blood pressure, diabetes, and multiple sclerosis.

By detecting these conditions early, treatment can be started sooner, which can improve outcomes and prevent complications. Thus, testing your eyes is an important part of maintaining overall health & wellness and can help prevent permanent vision loss.

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WHEN SHOULD ONE TAKE THIS TEST?

It is recommended that adults receive a full eye exam at least every year, and more frequently if they have certain risk factors, such as diabetes, high blood pressure, a family history of eye disease, or a personal history of eye injury or surgery. Children should have their first eye exam at six months old, and then yearly throughout childhood to ensure proper vision development.

SYMPTOMS

Some symptoms that may indicate the need for a complete eye care exam include headaches, blurry or distorted vision, difficulty seeing at a distance or near, eye pain or discomfort, eye fatigue or strain, redness or swelling, or twitching in or around the eye. A sudden increase in floaters or flashes of light, nausea, dizziness, and headaches require IMMEDIATE attention. However, many eye diseases and conditions can be present without any noticeable symptoms, which is why regular yearly eye exams are important even if you are not experiencing any problems with your vision.

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FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

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Is an eye exam painful?

No, an eye exam is typically painless and non-invasive. However, some tests may involve eye drops to dilate your pupils, which can cause temporary blurred vision and sensitivity to light.
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How often should I get a full eye exam?

It is recommended that adults receive an eye examination at least every year, and more frequently if they have certain risk factors such as diabetes, high blood pressure, or a family history of eye disease. Children should have their first eye exam at six months old, and then regularly throughout childhood to ensure proper vision development.
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Do I need to prepare for a thorough eye exam?

There is usually no preparation needed for a full eye care exam. However, if you wear contact lenses, it is recommended that you remove your contacts 24 hours before your eye exam appointment and bring your contact lenses and your glasses to the exam. Additionally, if you have any concerns or questions, it is helpful to write them down and bring them with you to the exam.
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How much does a full eye examination cost?

The cost of a complete eye testing can vary depending on factors such as the type of exam, and insurance coverage. It is best to check with your eye doctor’s office or insurance provider for specific pricing information.
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Can children get comprehensive eye exams?

Yes, children should have their first eye exam at six months old, and then regularly throughout childhood to ensure proper vision development. Children’s eye exams may include additional tests such as screening for amblyopia (lazy eye) or strabismus (crossed eyes).
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What happens during a comprehensive eye exam?

An extensive eye exam typically includes a medical history review, visual acuity testing, eye muscle movement, and coordination evaluation, refraction to determine the need for glasses or contact lenses, and a thorough examination of the structures inside and outside the eye.
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How long does a comprehensive eye exam take?

The length of an extensive eye exam can vary, but it typically takes between 30 minutes to an hour, depending on the complexity of the tests needed.
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Will I need to take time off work for a comprehensive eye exam?

Generally, you should not need to take time off work for a comprehensive vision test. However, if your exam includes pupil dilation, you may experience temporary blurred vision and sensitivity to light, which may make it difficult to return to work immediately. At Eyes on Brickell, we do offer evening and Saturday appointments for an eye exam in Brickell. Just visit our online calendar at www.eyesonbrickell.com
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Can I drive myself home after an eye examination?

It depends on whether or not your exam includes pupil dilation. If your eyes are dilated, your vision may be temporarily blurred and your sensitivity to light increased, making it unsafe to drive. It is recommended that you bring a friend or family member with you to the exam, who can drive you home if needed.
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How often should I get an eye exam?

It is recommended that adults receive an eye exam at least every year, and more frequently if they have certain risk factors such as diabetes, high blood pressure, or a family history of eye disease. Children should have their first eye exam at six months old, and then regularly throughout childhood to ensure proper vision development.